Andorian/Graalen
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Andorians |
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The Andorians speak a unified language known as Graalen.
Origins of Graalen
It is believed that because they can sense subtle variations in pitch and vibration that Andorian speech is soft and sibilant. This is also believed to be partially due to their language originating from music and partially due to their hearing being different from other races. This theory is lent support by the fact that as a culture Andorians have a great interest in music.
Pronunciation Notes
In most Andorian words, emphasis is usually on the second to last syllable. As dual consanants (such as in tlaal meaning “management” or “government”) often appear at the beginning of words, a type of partial vowel is sometimes added when speaking outloud (like an implied pause, light grunt or glottal-stop). Thus tlaal would be pronounced utlaal, with the “u” being very slight and quick
Examples
Below is an example of Graalen, showing the ways in which the four genders are referred to in various situations and through varying levels of politeness.
Apparent Sex | Gender | Polite form of Address | Bondmate Endearment | Parental Name | Offspring Name | Sibling | Parent by Marriage | Child by Marriage |
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She | Zhen | Zha | Zh'yi | Zhavey | Zhei | Zhi | Zhadi | Zhri'za |
She | Shen | Sha | Sh'za | Shreva | Shei | Shi | Shidei | Shri'za |
He | Chan | Cha | Ch'te | Charan | Chei | Chi | Chada | Chri'ze |
He | Thaan | Tha | Th'se | Thavan | Thei | Thi | Thadu | Thri'ze |
Examples taken from the table above include the Andorian equivalents to the Federation Standard "sister", being shi or zhi, depending on gender, and the equivalents for "father" being charan and thavan.
Verbs
Adjectives/Adverbs
Nouns
- Atlirith: Andorian eagle
- Hybor: small Andorian mammal, similar to a rabbit
- Shla’hlast: baby, infant; literally “the outcome of love: a living person”
Numbers
Possession
Prefixes
Suffixes
Alphabet
Word Order
Syntax Morphology
Graalen is a "consonantal root" language, meaning basic units of meaning (or core concepts) are expressed in the form of a string of consonants. For example, ND-R forms the root of words meaning "world", "planet", or "everything there is." Vowel modifiers turn these core concepts into words. Thus, Andor means "world" but Andoria means "The World."